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Complete Blood Count (CBC) in Lucknow

Also Known as Complete Blood Picture, Complete Blood Profile, CBP

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RECOMMENDED BY:Dr. Shakti

 General Physician/Internal Medicine

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Above 10 years

Regular health check-ups are essential to assess the condition and functioning of different organs. Certain tests, such as complete blood count (CBC), can provide comprehensive information about the overall health of your body. The CBC lab test focuses on analysing blood components, namely the following:

  • Red and white blood cells
  • Platelets
  • Haematocrit
  • Haemoglobin

Testing the levels of these components via a complete blood count can detect conditions like anaemia early on. Anaemia is characterised by the lack of red blood cells in the body, leading to poor availability of oxygen to tissues and organs. Less oxygen equals reduced energy, as you feel more fatigued throughout the day.

Untreated anaemia can evolve into extreme fatigue and adversely affect the quality of life. The irregular heartbeats caused by anemia can contribute to and worsen the risk of heart problems.

The CBC lab test is a standard blood test without prior preparation. It involves the insertion of a painless needle in your arm to draw a small amount of blood, which is then segregated to check the levels of each component individually. In addition to anaemia, a complete blood count can also help detect the following conditions. 

  • Leukaemia: The type of cancer originating in the body's blood-forming tissues is termed leukaemia. Early detection with the CBC lab test can help effectively monitor the condition and prevent it from progressing further.
  • Infections: The invasion of bacteria, fungi or viruses in the body usually results in fever due to the initial immune response but can evolve and cause life-threatening issues. Hence, performing a complete blood count helps detect these harmful microbes before they affect other tissues and multiply rapidly.

Abnormal complete blood count levels can indicate underlying disorders. To help diagnose these conditions early and start treatment, Apollo 24/7 offers one of the best CBC lab tests in Lucknow. Our labs can rapidly analyse the samples and provide complete blood count report in about 6 hours.
Some symptoms that may require you to undergo a CBC lab test in Lucknow:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Dizziness
  • Weakness throughout the body
  • Irregular heartbeats
  • High body temperature
  • Nasal congestion
  • Unintentional and rapid loss of weight
  • Fever and chills
  • Bleeding from the nose and other parts of the body

If you experience any of these symptoms, consult a physician immediately. The doctor would likely ask you to take a complete blood count to determine the exact problem. Following the diagnosis, doctors may treat it using a combination of medication and therapy.

faqFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What diseases can CBC help to detect?

CBC can help to detect various conditions that include anemia of various etiologies, autoimmune disorders, bone marrow disorders, dehydration, infections, inflammation, hemoglobin abnormalities, leukemia, low platelets, lymphoma, myeloproliferative neoplasms, myelodysplastic syndrome, sickle cell disease, thalassemia, and cancer that has spread to bone marrow.

What other tests can be advised by the doctor if CBC results are not normal?

The other tests which can be advised entirely depend on the suspected condition or disease. In the case of abnormal WBC results, the culture of the affected area is advised such as blood culture, urine culture, and sputum culture. Tests for viruses like mononucleosis or EBV can be advised. In case inflammation is suspected, a CRP or ESR test may be advised. In the case of abnormal RBC results, the other test advised can include reticulocyte count, iron studies, tests for folate and vitamin B12, Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase test, or hemoglobinopathy evaluation. In the case of abnormal platelet count, the other test advised can be HIT antibody. Also, additional tests that can be advised include tests for bleeding disorders or excessive clotting disorders such as coagulation factors, prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time, or von Willebrand factor.

How is the blood sample taken?

To take the blood sample, a tourniquet (elastic) band is placed tightly on the upper arm. The patient is asked to make a fist. This helps in the buildup of blood filling the veins and it becomes easy to collect the blood. The skin is cleaned before inserting the needle in the vein in order to prevent bacteria from entering. The needle is then inserted into the vein in the arm and the blood sample is collected in the vacutainer.

What is meant by MCV?

MCV refers to the mean corpuscular volume. It depicts the measurement of the average size of red blood cells.

What is meant by MCH?

MCH refers to Mean corpuscular hemoglobin. It depicts the measurement of the average amount of hemoglobin inside red blood cells.

What is meant by MCHC?

MCHC refers to Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. It depicts the average concentration of hemoglobin inside red blood cells.

What factors can affect hemoglobin’s level?

The factors which can affect hemoglobin’s level include recent blood transfusion and pregnancy.

What other tests can be advised along with the hemoglobin test?

The other tests which can be advised along with hemoglobin test depend upon the cause which needs to be diagnosed. The other tests include CBC, blood smear, iron studies, reticulocyte count, vitamin B12 and folate levels, and bone marrow examination.

Which individuals are at risk of low hemoglobin levels?

The individuals which are at risk of low hemoglobin levels include women of childbearing age, nutritional deficiencies, people who underwent surgery, people who have been severely injured, kidney disease, cancer, HIV/AIDS, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic infection, or chronic inflammatory disorders.

What are the signs of abnormally low hemoglobin levels?

The signs of abnormally low hemoglobin levels include fatigue, pale skin, fainting, and shortness of breath.

What is Leukocytosis?

When the total number of leucocyte count is higher than the normal range, it is known as leukocytosis.

What is Leukopenia?

When the total number of leucocyte count is lower than the normal range, it is known as leukopenia.

What is Leukemia?

Leukemia is the cancer of the blood in which malignant white blood cells multiply inside the bone marrow. It can be acute or chronic.

What is Lymphoma?

Lymphoma is cancer of the blood that occurs in the lymphatic system of the body. The white blood cells in lymphoma change and grow beyond control. The two types of lymphoma are Hodgkin’s and Non Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Should I inform my doctor if I am taking any medicines?

Yes, please inform your doctor if you are taking any medicines or supplements as it might interfere with the test results.

What is hematocrit?

Hematocrit is a measurement of the percentage of red blood cells in your blood.

What is anaemia?

Anaemia is a condition in which the haemoglobin concentration and the number of red blood cells fall below the normal level. Our CBC blood test price has been kept at a minimum for you to get your haemoglobin level checked at regular intervals.

What is anaemia and how is it detected?

Anaemia is a blood disorder wherein a person lacks the necessary red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body. Low haemoglobin causes weakness and tiredness. There are many kinds of anaemia, such as aplastic, iron deficiency, sickle cell anaemia, and thalassemia. It can be detected in a CBC test.

What are the symptoms of anaemia?

Some of the early warning symptoms of anemia include: Weakness, Fatigue, Irregular heartbeats, Yellowish or pale skin, Breathlessness, Lightheadedness or dizziness, Cold feet and hands, Chest pain, Headaches These symptoms may not be very apparent initially but may worsen with time.

What causes low platelets?

Low platelet count is also known as thrombocytopenia. It can cause purple and red rashes, bleeding gums, nosebleeds, bruises, heavy menstrual bleeding, prolonged bleeding from wounds, etc. There are many reasons behind the low count of platelets, such as bone marrow conditions (such as aplastic anaemia, viral infections, cirrhosis, myelodysplasia, vitamin deficiencies, etc.), platelet destruction (due to pregnancy, enlarged spleen, autoimmune disorders, bacterial infections, surgery, etc.), etc.

Is Complete Blood Count (CBC) available in this city?

Yes, Complete Blood Count (CBC) available in this city at the mentioned price.

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The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results