Allergy, Lentil in Nahur East, Mumbai

Lentils belong to the legume genus, which also includes foods like soybeans, beans, and peanuts. French green lentils, red lentils and brown lentils are the three primary varieties of lentils.

Lentils are a type of plant seed. They are extremely nutrient-dense and laden with fibre, proteins and minerals. They are frequently used as an alternative to meat due to their significant protein content.

Additionally, they are a part of casseroles, soups, and salads. Both pre-packaged containers and bulk bins of lentils are frequently accessible.

Any food containing protein can cause an allergic reaction; lentils are one such example. Lentils include several classified allergens including one significant allergen. Their intrinsic resistance to heat, chemicals, and, in some cases, proteolytic denaturation is a characteristic shared by most legume allergens.

A lentil allergy develops when a person's immune system responds inappropriately to lentils. Sensitisation is the term for the initial stage of the process, which occurs when the immune system's ‘memory’ flags legumes as a potential threat.

Lentils cause the body to develop Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies, which, when in contact with the food item, interact with its proteins and cause the body to release certain chemicals, such as histamine. An allergic response is the effect of this.

Fortunately, Apollo 24|7 provides a Lentil Allergy Test to find the exact IgE concentration in the body and to initiate the required treatment plan. Before undergoing a Lentil Allergy Test, one may experience the symptoms as listed below:

• Rashes and hives on the skin
• Vomiting and nausea
• Sneezing and nasal clogging
• Itchy tongue, mouth roof, or throat
• Numb or swollen lips
• Anaphylaxis

Within an hour of consuming lentils, the symptoms begin to manifest.

Flow cytometry is one of the most popular techniques for the Lentil Allergy test. Since it evaluates the sample utilising optical, fluidic, and electronic approaches, it is a reliable scientific procedure that aids medical assessment.

The body mistakenly perceives some components as alien substances, which is the mechanism for an allergic reaction. As a result, the immune system begins to act against the substance in an effort to neutralise it—the Lentil Allergy Test searches for a specific IgE that is produced in large quantities during this reaction.

The initial reaction, though, is moderate and could be asymptomatic. This is because the body gets ready to detect the allergen. However, the subsequent reactions are strong because the immune system prepares to combat and eliminate the allergen.

Every time you shop, carefully review the ingredient lists to prevent developing a lentil allergy. It's crucial to directly ask questions to the staff before purchasing catered food, including that sold at hotels and takeaways. Staff may be unaware that legumes can induce allergic responses. Make sure to identify the precise pulse or legume that is the problem.